Homelessness in Maine
What is Homelessness?
Homelessness is sometimes represented by the skid row derelict or someone displaced as a result of a job loss or other economic hardship. Neither stereotype adequately describes homelessness in rural Maine at the turn of the millennium. Homelessness is a condition of extreme poverty and neglect and possible for almost anybody.
Persons Affected By Homelessness Are:
-persons discharged to the community without adequate supports
-persons who are physically and mentally handicapped
-victims of sexual, physical, or emotional abuse
-single moms and their children
-whole intact families
-victims of medical catastrophes
-the unemployed
-individuals and families not earning a livable wage
-folks with profound learning disabilities
-folks forced off disability
-families unable to manage on reduced TANF
(Temporary Assistance to Needy Families) and
General Assistance payments
-persons like you and me
How many are Homeless?
In recent years, the tragedy of homelessness has reached epidemic
proportions. Estimates on the number of homeless in America range
from two to four million. Statewide, on any given night, more than
1200 men, women, and children are without adequate shelter
with many more at risk. (Maine Coalition to End Homelessness, 2003)
Who Are Our Clients at York County Shelter Programs?
Last year, our program served 560 homeless individuals who occupied
more than 48,000 bed days of service. Of our clients, 60% were male and
40% were female; 20 % were children under the age of eighteen; 43 %
have a twelfth grade or equivalent education; 26% have a mental health
diagnosis; 49 % have a chronic substance abuse problem; 56% were
unemployed at the time of admittance; and 0% actively sought a
homeless lifestyle.
This drawing by Dusty Guarino, a Case Manager and Licensed Drug and Alcohol Counselor at York County Shelter Programs, illustrates how the York County Shelter Programs serves as a safety net for many homeless individuals.
Homelessness
In Maine